Durga Kund Temple

The Durga Kund Temple also known as "Khushmanda Mandir" is dedicated to Goddess Durga, revered as the divine mother and destroyer of evil. Commonly known as the "Monkey Temple" (due to the playful local residents), the Durga Kund Temple is dedicated to Goddess Durga, the divine embodiment of Shakti (energy). The temple is famous for its vibrant red color, which represents the fiery and protective nature of the Goddess.

What makes it unique is the Durga Kund, a large rectangular pond adjacent to the temple. Historically, this pond was connected to the Ganges and is believed to have holy waters that cleanse the soul.

How to Reach (Directions)

The Durga Kund Temple is located in the southern part of Varanasi, about 2 km from the Banaras Hindu University (BHU) campus.

• From Dashashwamedh Ghat: It’s roughly 4 km.

• By Air: Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport is 25 km away.

• From Varanasi Junction (Railway Station): It is about 6 km away. You can easily find an auto-rickshaw or book a cab.

  Book our cab service to enjoy a comfortable, direct ride to the Durga Kund Temple.

History & Legend

The temple has a history that blends mythology with royal heritage:

• The Legend: According to the Devi Bhagavata Purana, the idol of the Goddess here is Swayambhu (self-manifested). It is believed that Goddess Durga rested here after defeating the demon Mahishasura, vowing to protect the city of Kashi forever.

• Royal Construction: The current structure was built in the 18th century by Rani Bhabani of Natore (Bengal). Her influence is visible in the temple's North Indian Nagara style of architecture, which features multi-tiered spires (Shikharas).

What to Expect

• Vibrant Atmosphere: As you enter, the smell of incense, the sound of temple bells, and the chanting of "Jai Mata Di" create a powerful spiritual aura.

• Architecture: Admire the intricate stone carvings on the red-ochre walls. The temple is built on a raised platform, giving it a majestic presence.

• The Sanctum: The main idol of Goddess Durga is adorned with bright clothes and jewelry. You will also find smaller shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva, Hanuman, and Saraswati.

• The Kund: A peaceful area where you can sit by the water and watch the reflections of the temple spires.

Temple Timings & Entry

The temple is open every day and does not charge an entry fee.

• Opening Time 5:00 AM

• Morning Arati 5:30 AM

• Bhog ( Afternoon Closure) 12:00 PM - 4:00 PM

• Evening Aarti 7:00 PM

• Closing Time 9:00 PM - 10:00 PM

Things to Do

Attend the Sandhya Aarti: The evening prayer is a sensory experience with lamps and rhythmic chants.

Feeding the Monkeys: While you should be cautious, watching the monkeys is a staple of the experience (just keep your belongings tight!).

Ritual Bath: Many locals still take a symbolic sprinkle of water from the Kund for purification.

Nearby Attractions

You can easily combine your visit to Durga Kund with these nearby spots:

• Tulsi Manas Mandir (200m): A beautiful white marble temple where the Ramayana is engraved on the walls.

• Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple (500m): One of the most sacred Hanuman temples in India.

• Assi Ghat (1.5 km): The perfect place to end your day with a boat ride or the morning Subah-e-Banaras.

• BHU Campus (2 km): Visit the New Vishwanath Temple (Birla Temple) inside the university.